All articles published in the EPH - International Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IJHSS) are made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

Under this license, readers are permitted to access, read, download, copy, distribute, and share the published articles, provided that:

• Proper attribution is given to the original author(s) and the journal
• A link to the Creative Commons license is provided
• Any changes made to the work are clearly indicated

This licensing model ensures wide dissemination of scholarly research while maintaining proper attribution to the original work. The CC BY 4.0 license allows free public access, distribution, and adaptation, including commercial use, provided appropriate credit is given.

Authors retain full copyright of their published articles. By submitting and publishing in the journal, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive license to publish and distribute the work as the original source of publication.

The journal is committed to promoting open access principles while maintaining high standards of intellectual property protection and academic integrity.